Film Production Permit (Public Spaces)

Film and television productions that use public spaces in Germany typically need a filming permit (Drehgenehmigung). A permit is required whenever the production involves setting up equipment, blocking sidewalks or roads, using special effects, or otherwise exceeding the normal use of public space. Small crews filming handheld without obstructing anyone generally do not need one.

You apply at the municipal regulatory office (Ordnungsamt) or, in larger cities, the local film commission. The application should be submitted at least two weeks before shooting and must describe the location, dates, crew size, equipment, and any road closures needed. Fees vary by municipality and production scale. If filming on private property, you need the owner's permission separately. Many cities have a dedicated film office to simplify the process.